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Senate of the Irish Free State : ウィキペディア英語版
Seanad Éireann (Irish Free State)

Seanad Éireann ((:ˈʃan̪ˠəd̪ˠ ˈeːɾʲən̪ˠ); ''Senate of Ireland'') was the upper house of the Oireachtas (parliament) of the Irish Free State from 1922 to 1936. It has also been known simply as the Senate, or as the First Seanad. The Senate was established under the 1922 Constitution of the Irish Free State but a number of constitutional amendments were subsequently made to change the manner of its election and its powers. It was eventually abolished in 1936 when it attempted to obstruct constitutional reforms favoured by the government. It sat, like its modern successor, in Leinster House.〔(General notes by Ark )〕
==Powers==
The Free State Senate was subordinate to Dáil Éireann (the lower house) and could delay but not veto decisions of that house. Nonetheless, the Free State Senate had more power than its successor, the modern Seanad Éireann, which can only delay normal legislation for three months. As originally adopted the constitution provided that the Free State Senate had power to delay a money bill for 21 days (three weeks) and delay any other bill for 270 days (approximately nine months). In 1928, this second period was extended so that the Senate could delay a non-money bill for 20 months.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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